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Cool Tips for Hot Weather
If you have air conditioning:
- Set the thermostat no lower than 78 degrees F.
- Keep outdoor sections of air conditioning equipment free from
shrubbery and other obstructions.
- Make sure that room air registers, both supply and return, are
not obstructed by draperies or furniture.
- Install the proper amounts of insulation in your home, and
caulk and weather-strip doors and windows. It's just as important to keep
heat outdoors during the summer as it is to keep it indoors during the
winter.
- Control humidity levels by using kitchen exhaust fans when
cooking and bathroom exhaust fans when showering or bathing. Turn off exhaust
fans after humidity is cleared to avoid venting cold air.
- Check the air conditioner filter at least once a month, and
clean or replace it as necessary.
- Increase attic ventilation. The attic temperature should never
exceed 130 degrees F. Consider a power ventilator if you are unable to provide
enough natural ventilation.
Other tips to help
you keep cool while reducing summer energy bills:
- Keep window shades, Venetian blinds, or draperies closed
on the sunny side of the house.
- Keep lamps, television sets, and other
heat-producing appliances away from air conditioner thermostats.
- Schedule activities that produce heat and humidity, such
as showering or laundry, in the early morning or late evening when outdoor
temperatures are generally lower. Avoid doing only partial loads in dishwashers
and clothes washers.
- Use the microwave rather than the conventional range for
cooking chores.
- Lower the water heater temperature to 120 degrees F., vent
the clothes dryer to the outside, and close fireplace dampers to prevent
the loss of cooled air.
- Use devices such as awnings, overhangs, and sunscreens to
shade windows from the sun.
- Plant shade trees on the south, east, and west sides of
your house to provide shade. They also will cool the air as moisture
evaporates from their leaves.
- Use light colors to reflect
solar heat. Keep this in mind when you select shingles for the roof
or paint for the outside walls.
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